​Writing Task 2 Templates + Example Phrases + Linking Words

1️⃣ Opinion Essay Template

Introduction:

Paraphrase question: “It is often argued that children should be competitive in school, whereas others believe cooperation is more important.”

State opinion clearly: “From my perspective, I strongly support the latter approach.”
Linking Words: It is often argued that, whereas, From my perspective, I strongly believe


Body Paragraph 1:

Topic sentence: “Supporters of competition argue that it motivates students to excel academically.”

Explanation / Example / Evidence: “For example, ranking systems encourage students to work harder.”
Linking Words: For example, Moreover, In addition, However


Body Paragraph 2:

Topic sentence: “On the other hand, promoting cooperation develops teamwork and social skills.”

Explanation / Example / Evidence: “For instance, group projects teach students to share knowledge and support each other.”
Linking Words: For instance, Therefore, Consequently, As a result


Conclusion:

Summarize main points: “In conclusion, although competition can encourage achievement, cooperation provides more lasting benefits.”

Restate opinion: “I firmly believe that schools should focus on fostering cooperation.”
Linking Words: In conclusion, Overall, To sum up, I firmly believe



---

2️⃣ Discussion Essay Template

Introduction:

Paraphrase question: “Some people argue that governments should spend on public transport, while others prefer road construction.”

Mention both views & opinion: “I personally support investment in public transport.”
Linking Words: Some people argue, while others, I personally believe, From my perspective


Body Paragraph 1 (View 1):

Topic sentence: “Proponents of roads claim that they improve commuting efficiency.”

Explanation / Example / Evidence: “For example, better highways allow faster transport of goods.”
Linking Words: For example, Moreover, Additionally, However


Body Paragraph 2 (View 2):

Topic sentence: “Conversely, public transport reduces pollution and traffic congestion.”

Explanation / Example / Evidence: “For instance, Seoul’s metro system encourages citizens to leave their cars at home.”
Linking Words: Conversely, For instance, Therefore, Consequently


Conclusion:

Summarize views & restate opinion: “Overall, while roads have benefits, investing in public transport is more effective.”
Linking Words: Overall, To sum up, In conclusion, I firmly believe



---

3️⃣ Problem-Solution Essay Template

Introduction:

Paraphrase question: “Many cities face traffic congestion, causing delays and pollution.”

Mention discussion of problems and solutions


Body Paragraph 1 (Problem):

Topic sentence: “One major problem is long commuting times, which increase stress.”

Example: “For instance, residents in large cities spend hours daily in traffic.”
Linking Words: Firstly, One major problem is, For instance, In addition


Body Paragraph 2 (Solution):

Topic sentence: “To solve this, governments can invest in public transport.”

Example: “Expanding metro networks encourages people to use buses and trains instead of cars.”
Linking Words: To solve this, For example, Additionally, Therefore


Conclusion:

Summarize problems & solutions: “In conclusion, public transport investment can alleviate congestion and reduce pollution.”
Linking Words: In conclusion, Overall, Therefore, To sum up



---

4️⃣ Advantage-Disadvantage Essay Template

Introduction:

Paraphrase question: “Online learning has become popular, with both advantages and disadvantages.”

Mention discussion


Body Paragraph 1 (Advantage):

Topic sentence: “A major advantage is flexibility, allowing students to study at their own pace.”

Example: “Platforms like Coursera let learners complete courses anytime.”
Linking Words: A major advantage is, For example, Moreover, In addition


Body Paragraph 2 (Disadvantage):

Topic sentence: “However, lack of face-to-face interaction can hinder communication skills.”

Example: “Students may feel isolated without teachers or peers nearby.”
Linking Words: However, On the other hand, For instance, Additionally


Conclusion:

Summarize pros & cons, optional opinion: “Overall, online learning is flexible but cannot fully replace traditional education.”
Linking Words: Overall, In conclusion, To sum up, Nevertheless



---

5️⃣ Mixed / Double Question Essay Template

Introduction:

Paraphrase question: “Some argue governments should invest in space exploration, while others prefer education funding.”

Mention both questions & opinion: “I believe education investment has more practical benefits.”
Linking Words: Some argue, while others, I believe, From my perspective


Body Paragraph 1 (First Question):

Topic sentence: “Space exploration promotes scientific advancement.”

Example: “Satellite research has improved communication and weather forecasting.”
Linking Words: For instance, Additionally, Moreover, However


Body Paragraph 2 (Second Question):

Topic sentence: “Investing in education directly benefits society.”

Example: “Countries like Finland have achieved economic growth through prioritizing education.”
Linking Words: For example, Therefore, Consequently, As a result


Conclusion:

Summarize answers & restate opinion: “Overall, education investment provides more immediate and widespread advantages than space exploration.”
Linking Words: Overall, In conclusion, To sum up, I firmly believe