📱 فصل ۱۸: شبکههای اجتماعی و ارتباطات
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💬 digital communication
❌ Band 5: Online talking is common.
✅ Band 8: Digital communication has transformed how we maintain relationships.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Technology, Society
· Speaking Part 1: Using phones
· Speaking Part 3: Modern life
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🤝 social networking
❌ Band 5: People make online friends.
✅ Band 8: Social networking platforms facilitate both personal and professional connections.
🎯 Use in:
· Speaking Part 1: Social media
· Writing Task 2: Business, Relationships
· Speaking Part 3: Networking, Careers
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🌟 online presence
❌ Band 5: Everyone has internet existence.
✅ Band 8: Managing one's online presence has become an important life skill.
⚠️ Avoid: having an account (❌ just signing up)
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Digital life, Careers
· Speaking Part 3: Reputation, Identity
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👥 virtual communities
❌ Band 5: Online groups share interests.
✅ Band 8: Virtual communities provide support and belonging beyond geographical limits.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Society, Connection
· Speaking Part 2: Describe an online group
· Speaking Part 3: Support systems
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📤 information sharing
❌ Band 5: People share information online.
✅ Band 8: Information sharing on social media can both educate and mislead.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Media, Truth
· Speaking Part 3: News, Awareness
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🆔 digital identity
❌ Band 5: People have online personality.
✅ Band 8: Digital identity construction involves conscious self-presentation choices.
⚠️ Avoid: profile picture (❌ just photos)
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Psychology, Privacy
· Speaking Part 3: Self-expression, Authenticity
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📊 social media engagement
❌ Band 5: Online interaction varies.
✅ Band 8: Social media engagement metrics influence content visibility and reach.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Business, Marketing
· Speaking Part 3: Influence, Popularity
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📞 online communication
❌ Band 5: Internet talking is easy.
✅ Band 8: Online communication lacks nonverbal cues present in face-to-face interaction.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Psychology, Relationships
· Speaking Part 3: Misunderstandings, Connection
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💕 digital relationships
❌ Band 5: Online relationships exist.
✅ Band 8: Digital relationships require different maintenance strategies than physical ones.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Love, Friendship
· Speaking Part 3: Modern dating, Connection
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🌐 social connectivity
❌ Band 5: Online connection helps.
✅ Band 8: Social connectivity through digital platforms can combat isolation.
⚠️ Avoid: many friends (❌ lots of contacts)
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Mental health, Community
· Speaking Part 3: Loneliness, Support
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📱 screen time
❌ Band 5: Time on phone.
✅ Band 8: Excessive screen time can affect sleep patterns and mental wellbeing.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Health, Children
· Speaking Part 1: Daily habits
· Speaking Part 3: Balance, Addiction
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🔊 viral content
❌ Band 5: Popular posts.
✅ Band 8: Viral content spreads rapidly through networks, shaping public discourse.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Media, Trends
· Speaking Part 3: Internet culture
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🛡️ digital footprint
❌ Band 5: Online traces.
✅ Band 8: Every online action contributes to a permanent digital footprint.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Privacy, Future
· Speaking Part 3: Awareness, Consequences
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🎭 echo chambers
❌ Band 5: Same opinions online.
✅ Band 8: Echo chambers reinforce existing beliefs by limiting exposure to diverse views.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Politics, Psychology
· Speaking Part 3: Polarization, Debate
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📈 influencer culture
❌ Band 5: Famous online people.
✅ Band 8: Influencer culture has created new forms of marketing and celebrity.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Business, Society
· Speaking Part 3: Role models, Advertising
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🔗 hyperconnectivity
❌ Band 5: Always connected.
✅ Band 8: Hyperconnectivity means constant access to information and social networks.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Modern life, Stress
· Speaking Part 3: Always online, Boundaries
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🧠 digital wellbeing
❌ Band 5: Healthy phone use.
✅ Band 8: Digital wellbeing involves maintaining balance between online and offline life.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Health, Lifestyle
· Speaking Part 3: Balance, Mental health
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📱 social media addiction
❌ Band 5: Can't stop scrolling.
✅ Band 8: Social media addiction is characterized by compulsive use and withdrawal symptoms.
🎯 Use in:
· Writing Task 2: Psychology, Youth
· Speaking Part 3: Problems, Solutions